Libr 260a: Book Talk/ Book Collections



Katrina Deliramich
Libr 260a
Assignment 3
October 23, 2010
Historical Fiction

                                                        Book Talk


The book I would like to share with you today is Heaven to Betsy written by Maud Hart Lovelace. This is a wonderful book about a young girl named Betsy and her adventures in high school during the 1900’s.

“Betsy was visiting at the Taggarts’ farm…A hundred times a day she checked off on her fingers the days that must elapse before she went home. She checked them off now…one, two, three, four, five, six…as she walked down the long narrow road to the mailbox. This was the happiest hour of her day; not because of the walk…that was hot and dusty…but because of the blessed anticipation of mail. Tacy wrote faithfully, and sometimes there were letters from Tib, who used to live in Deep Valley but had moved back to her native city of Milwaukee.
           “…She heard a clop clop of hoofs and saw the mail wagon’s halo of dust. She jumped to her feet. Mr. Simmons, red faced and genial, handed her a card from Sears Roebuck for Mrs. Taggart, and a letter bearing Tacy’s dear angular script.
           …Today, however, Tacy’s envelope was lacking in lively decorations, and when Betsy opened it, there was, as she had feared, only a single page inside. But its message was potent to hold homesickness at bay.
           Dear Betsy, I don’t dare to write much for fear I’ll give something away. Your mother said I could tell you that they have a surprise for you, but of course I can’t tell you what it is. It’s nice for you, but not so nice for me, too. I’d better stop. You see how it is. If I write I’m sure to give it away. Love. Your sincere friend. Tacy’” (Lovelace, 1979, p.1-7).


Betsy Ray has lived in Deep Valley all her life. She has a lovely home that is filled with an older sister named Julia and a younger sister named Margaret. Everyone who comes to visit at the Ray’s house loves Mrs. Ray’s soft words and Mr. Rays humor. Betsy has grown up with her best friend Tacy and her other friend Tib since they were five. The three have been inseparable but Tib has recently had to move away back to her hometown of Milwaukee. It is now Betsy’s freshman year of high school and everything is changing. High school brings new challenges, some that Betsy is ready for and some that she is dreading. High School subjects are hard on Betsy who is not the best student. She struggles with Latin and algebra. Some positives to the new school are an opportunity to meet new people and create new friendships. A new crowd of friends is made and Betsy is faced with the challenge of finding a place for Tacy with her new friends. Betsy is very popular and Tacy is shy, which puts Betsy in an awkward situation at times.
Boys have started making an impact in young Betsy’s life but things get complicated quickly. Betsy has many admirers but the one boy she longs to date only looks on her as a sister. Betsy soon learns how to string boys along like her older sister does and she faces some jealousy issues and misunderstandings with her friends. Betsy has longed to be a writer but she finds it difficult when her friends do not understand her dreams. She is constantly teased for her writing ability but finds an ally in an unexpected place. Will Betsy and Tacy survive their freshman year as best friends? Will Betsy ever be admired by the boy of her dreams? Can Betsy put aside her friends prejudices and follow her own path? What will the life changing surprise bring Betsy when she returns home from the Taggarts’ Farm? Heaven to Betsy tells an endearing story of high school days, friends, parties and disasters. To find out more pick up a copy of Heaven to Betsy by Maud Hart Lovelace at your local library.

Questions


When children and parents arrive for the book club they will be greeted by two staff members. A table will be set up in the center of the room with chairs around the perimeter. Children will be asked to sit towards the front with the parents in the back. If anyone is uncomfortable accommodations will be made. Nametags will be passed around to help break the ice. When the book club starts everyone will have a chance to introduce themselves and tell a funny fact about their life. The flowing questions will be asked to the entire group, but if there are too many participants we will break up into two groups to help move the time along faster.

Can you give specific examples of differences in high school curriculum and activities from the 1900’s compared to high school today?

What are some positives to how social life was back in the 1900’s compared to how they are today?

What is your opinion on why Bonnie Andrews preferred living in Deep Valley to living in Paris? What might be the draws of living in a small town compared to a large city?

When Betsy’s family moves into their new house on High Street, Maud Hart Lovelace lists all the new features the house has. Did you find any of the features strange? How would you have liked living in their old house on Hill Street? What do you think it would have felt like moving into such a new, updated house on High Street?

If you could date one of the boys Betsy is acquainted with, who would you choose and why?

Would you rather be a Zetamathian or a Philomathian? Why? Did you find it funny that the girls chose their side because of the boys?




Book Suggestions


            Heaven to Betsy is a part of the Betsy-Tacy series by Maud Hart Lovelace. The Betsy-Tacy series follow Betsy Ray as she grows up in the 1900’s. Her everyday life is the focal point along with the difficulties children and young adults face. The first four books of the series follow Betsy growing up from the age of five. The books progress in difficulty as Betsy grows in age. Heaven to Betsy is the first book in the high school stories. Betsy’s adulthood is showcased in the last two books of the series. Betsy is an aspiring writer and she is continuously having opportunities to showcase her skills in the books. She is not the best student and she gets into scrapes with her friends but with the help of her close family Betsy learns to grow up. Betsy is faced with difficulties in the last two books because World War I has hit close to home and is affecting her loved ones. If you enjoyed Heaven to Betsy I would recommend the following books:

Anne of Green Gables by Lucy Maud Montgomery

Montgomery, L M. (1987). Anne of Green Gables. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, Inc.

Anne Shirley is a young orphan in this classic book. A stroke of fate brings Anne to Prince Edward Island to live with siblings Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert. Unfortunately the Cuthbert’s had requested a boy, not a girl. What will they do now that Anne has come into their lives? This is just the beginning of a series of accidents and fun adventures that follow Anne growing up in the early 1900’s and the lives she touches with her wild imaginations and her skill for writing. To find out what silly adventures Anne gets herself into pick up a copy of Anne of Green Gables by Lucy Maud Montgomery.

If you liked Anne of Green Gables you should read the entire Anne series that follows Anne Shirley as she grows up, gets married, has children and faces difficulties when World War I forces her family apart.


Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm by Kate Douglas Wiggin

Wiggin, K D. (1965). Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm. Racine, WI: Western Publishing Company.

Rebecca has grown up in a large family but they are extremely poor so her mother ships her off to live with her two maiden Aunts. Rebecca struggles to be understood and to fit into her new lifestyle. With the help of some friends and a wild imagination Rebecca grows up and finds happiness in the strangest situations. To learn more about Rebecca’s unique friends you will have to read the book. Find Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm by Kate Douglas Wiggins at the library.

If you liked Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm you should also read the Emily of New Moon series by Lucy Maud Montgomery. The series follows Emily, an orphan who comes to live with her aunts and has a love for writing and crazy antics.

Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

Alcott, L M. (1955). Little Women. Garden City, NY: Nelson Doubleday Inc.

Set during the American Civil War, Little Women follows four sisters, Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy and their struggles while having their father gone off to war. Jo takes the lead of the family even with her mother present. She develops plays for the girls to act out and creates a strong family bond. The story has ups and downs but shows how important respecting your family is and how everyone has their own strengths to bring the family together. This is a classic book that will make you laugh and make you cry. To find out more pick up a copy of Little Women by Louisa May Alcott at your local library.

If you liked Little Women you should read the other two books in the series that follow the girls growing up and the adventures of their children.

The Letter Writer by Ann Rinaldi

Rinaldi, A. (2008). The Letter Writer. Orlando, FL: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.


There is unrest in America before the Civil War and Nat Turner turns to Harriet Whitehead for help.  Harriet lives in Virginia during the mid 1800’s. She is the letter writer for her stepmother who has lost her eyesight. When Nat Turner comes into her life she is faced with a difficult situation. Should she help Nat Turner and his fellow slaves or should she stick by her family? To find out how this important event in history turns out read The Letter Writer by Ann Rinaldi.

If you liked The Letter Writer you should read some of Ann Rinaldi’s other books, all focused on historical fiction from different time periods.


Activities


            To make the book group discussion more fun I thought of a few activities to have the children and parents participate in. Budget is very limited at most libraries. The Friends of the Library can help with some expenses but it would be beneficial if the group could help participate as well. To advertise the book group I thought mentioning the books being read to parents at story time could help them spread the word if it is a beloved book or if they have older children as well. Putting out flyers at the library or local school libraries will help. Some of the books suggested and authors are used in school curriculum, so having a teacher suggest the book club and similar books could help bring in prospects. Although getting children to read is the point of the book club, many of the books have been turned into movies. This can be a benefit because the library can show one of the movies and then draw the kids into reading the book or a similar book.

Heaven to Betsy focuses on Betsy Ray’s home life in many chapters. A staple of her family is a tradition called “Sunday Night Lunch.” “Sunday night lunch was an institution at the Ray house. They never called it supper; and they scorned folks who called it tea. The drink of the evening was coffee, which Mrs. Ray loved, and although Betsy and Margaret still took cocoa, their loyalty was to coffee for her sake” (Lovelace, 1979, p.92). There are many different ways that a book club could incorporate a “Sunday Night Lunch.”
-          If the library could hold a special event after the library is closed on Sundays the group would feel special being let in while everyone is gone. I would suggest the library close and allow the book club to enter approximately fifteen minutes after closing. The group could be held out in an open space to allow room for no more than twenty people. Refreshments would be given by the Friends of the Library for fifteen dollars. An email could be sent out ahead of time to inform guests and allow anyone to bring snacks for the group.
-          Tea or coffee for the adults and iced tea for children would be a good snack to have along with a group discussion about the book. I would suggest the Friends provide tea and someone could bring a coffee pot. If this is all volunteer the Friends could save on money. If no one will volunteer iced tea is relatively cheap and would be appropriate for everyone.
-          Holding a full-blown tea with sandwiches and refreshments would cost money, which most libraries do not have. If the Friends of the Library were willing to participate this might be a one-time possibility. I estimate the cost of having sandwiches, cookies, cakes and refreshments along with supplies would be around one hundred dollars.
-          A flyer could be put out about the tea or an email if it is for a specific group that has been meeting. If the details are known ahead of time the children can dress up for the tea.

Picnics play a role in the Betsy-Tacy books. In Heaven to Betsy, Betsy takes picnics with her best friend Tacy, she has a picnic with her parents, her girlfriends and with her “crowd.” A fun event would be to hold the book discussion outside the library. It does not have to be a different location but if there is a lawn out front this would work well. Everyone could bring his or her own lunches and a blanket could be provided by a volunteer for everyone to sit on. Once everyone is gathered on the blanket a casual conversation could be started about Betsy and her fun picnics from the book. This would break the ice and lead into a more thorough conversation of the book.
            -If the library is not able to have the picnic out of doors a fake picnic could be set up inside with blankets on the floor for everyone to sit on.

Because the Betsy-Tacy books start from such a young age many parents might want to bring along their younger children to events. This would be a great opportunity to allow the younger kids to color an illustration from the book. Vera Neville creates beautiful illustrations that are already black and white and easy to photocopy to create a coloring page. For the older children bookmarks can be made very easily adding an illustration to the top and a quote form the book. On the back a list of all the books in the series can help remind the children to keep reading! The illustration on the top would be fun for kids to color while discussing the book. I would suggest having the bookmarks and coloring pages available towards the end of the book club meeting. After the questions have been discussed and one the kids get antsy. Then the pages, pens, pencils and scissors can be brought out onto the table and the parents can continue the conversation drawing on the images and quotes provided on the bookmarks.
-          If the children like the book and the book club continues with some of the suggested books a new bookmark can be made for each book to create a great keepsake and a constant list of new books to read.
-          Before the meeting takes place photocopies should be made of the books illustrations. These need to be shrunk down using a program such as Photoshop. Once the images are shrunk down to an inch wide and no more than two inches tall, multiple images can be placed on the same page to use less paper. When the day arrives children can choose which picture they would like on their bookmark and cut out the image and glue it onto a template. The template for the bookmark is just a rectangle that is anywhere from five to eight inches long and two inches wide. This can be printed beforehand. 
-          Children can cut their own bookmark by tracing a template onto construction paper and choosing their own color of paper.
-          If there is not enough time to create bookmarks they can be created beforehand. In Photoshop a template can be made, two inches by six inches. An image can be placed at the top and a quote from the book can be typed into the body of the bookmark. For an extra touch a list of books from the series can be added to the back. Once printed the two sides can be glued together.

In Heaven to Betsy, Betsy and her friends create “friendship pillows.” “The girls in the Crowd were making friendship pillows. Carney and Bonnie had started the fad. They asked friends to write their names, nicknames and pet jokes on pillows, and then they embroidered over the penciled scrawls” (Lovelace, 1979, p.226). This would be a very fun activity to get children interested and participating in the book. Since the activity would not be very simple maybe someone could sew up some small squares ahead of time, Instead of embroidery, puffed paint would be used to write names on the pillows. The kids could help stuff the pillows and parents could help sew up the open side. I would bring all the children in and allow them to sit on the floor or small tables to complete their work. This would allow more room to move about to get their friends and family members to participate in the pillows. Once all the coloring and painting is done the pillows might have to stay and dry for a few minutes. This would allow the group to gather around a table and discuss the book in detail.
            -If there are scraps of fabric left over at different home people could suggest donating them in the weeks ahead of the project.
            -If there is no budget, or time to do the project directions could be handed out for people to hold their own Betsy-Tacy get together and make friendship pillows at home.
            -Since many elementary school and middle schools have children sew it might be possible to allow the children to do the sewing on their own. It might be a good idea to check with the parents to see if this would be a positive idea or if the kids are not into sewing.

Directions:
-Using a ruler measure out on a piece of paper a square that is six inches by six inches. Cut out the square.
-Using the square template, place it over a folded scrap piece, inside out, of fabric and trace around the outline.
-Cut out the square, through both pieces of fabric.
-Once the squares are cut, use straight pins to hold the edges together.
-Sew around three edges, leaving the last edge open. Flip the pillow so the correct side is now on the outside.
-Using puffy paint or fabric pens have your friends and family write their names and messages on your pillow.
-Stuff the pillow with fluff and sew up the open side.

Fudge is mentioned in the book numerous times; especially when Betsy gives it up for lent. A great idea would be to have everyone create their own unique fudge to bring to the book club one day. Yummy and fun!
-An easy fudge recipes is:
Heat up a saucepan to medium/low heat.
Take a can of chocolate (or any flavor) frosting and add to the pan.
Use a bag of chocolate chips and pour into saucepan.
Stir until all the chocolate chips are melted into the frosting.
Spread into a narrow pan until cooled.

Singing takes a center role in the book. Most of the songs mentioned are not known today but it would be a great chance to hold a little sing along or act out a scene from the book. Getting the children to learn lines and participate will help them to remember the book.
            -If many books are read a whole play day could be held to act out favorite scenes from each book that was focused on at the book club.
            -If the Library is part of a main library flyers could be sent out to allow many book groups to join together in creating a play/performance day.

Essays and writing is what Betsy loves to do in the book. In one chapter Betsy is given a topic and has to write a story about it. Her story turns out very humorous and is the talk of the school. Filling a hat with topics and having the children come up with a short story could ad excitement to the group and help the children with their writing and speaking skills. I would bring the children into a room with an empty table. They would all pick from a hat filled with paper topics and they would be left alone with paper and pencils to complete their assignment. Once the few minutes is up I would have everyone gather on the floor and each child would take turns getting up and reading their essay to the group.
-Topics could be chosen by the Librarian or the parents. Some choices are: Skating, horses, moving, picnics, and singing.
-I would recommend either having the children have a quick five minutes or less to write the story during the book session or sending them home with a topic to read the following week if it is during summer time.




Some other simple activities would be:

Betsy Jeopardy
Betsy word search
Betsy Cross Word
(All of these have already been made by the Betsy-Tacy Society and you can go online at http://www.betsy-tacysociety.org/ and download them).



                                               






Works Cited



Alcott, L M. (1955). Little Women. Garden City, NY: Nelson Doubleday Inc.


Betsy-Tacy Society Website (2010). Retrieved October 21, 2010 from HYPERLINK “http://www.betsy-tacysociety.org/http://www.betsy-tacysociety.org/

HarpersCollins Publishers Website (2010). Retrieved October 21, 2010 from HYPERLINK “http://www.harpercollins.com/http://www.harpercollins.com/

Lovelace, M H. (1948). Betsy and Joe. New York, NY: Thomas Y. Crowell Company.

Lovelace, M H. (1979). Heaven to Betsy. New York, NY: Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc.

Montgomery, L M. (1987). Anne of Green Gables. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, Inc.

Montgomery, L M. (1992). Rilla of Ingleside. New York, NY: Harpercollins Publishers.

Mother Daughter Book Club Website (2009). Retrieved on October 20, 2010 from HYPERLINK “http://motherdaughterbookclub.com/”  http://motherdaughterbookclub.com/

Peck, P. (2006). Crash course in children’s services. Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited.

Rinaldi, A. (2008). The Letter Writer. Orlando, FL: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

Rinaldi, A. (2004). Sarah’s Ground. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Children.

The Literature Network Website (2000-2010). Retrieved October 20, 2010 from HYPERLINK “http://www.online-literature.com/alcott/littlewomenhttp://www.online-literature.com/alcott/littlewomen

Wiggin, K D. (1965). Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm. Racine, WI: Western Publishing Company.




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